Court Reporter Practice Exam

What does "causa mortis" refer to?

1. By reason of living

2. By reason of death

3. By reason of conflict

4. By reason of age

The correct answer is: By reason of death

The term "causa mortis" is derived from Latin, translating to "by reason of death." It is commonly used in legal contexts, particularly in discussions regarding the transfer of property or assets that occurs because of a person's death. For instance, when someone makes a gift that is intended to take effect only upon their death, it is often referred to as a "causa mortis gift." This legal concept distinguishes such gifts from those made while the individual is alive (inter vivos gifts) and highlights the implications of death on legal transactions and inheritance. Understanding this term is crucial for anyone involved in legal proceedings or court reporting, as it directly relates to estate planning and the distribution of assets after a person's demise.