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What does 'elicit' mean in a legal context?

  1. To comply with a request

  2. To draw forth or bring out

  3. To conclude an agreement

  4. To establish a fact

The correct answer is: To draw forth or bring out

In a legal context, 'elicit' refers specifically to the act of drawing forth or bringing out information or responses, typically during questioning or examination. For instance, when a lawyer asks a witness questions, the goal is often to elicit relevant testimony or facts that are crucial to building a case. This term is frequently used in court proceedings, emphasizing the dynamic of inquiry where the attorney seeks to obtain information that may not be immediately apparent or voluntarily provided by the witness. The focus of elicit is on the process of obtaining responses rather than the nature of the responses themselves, which makes it distinct from the other options. While complying with a request, concluding an agreement, or establishing a fact might involve certain interactions within the legal system, they do not capture the essence of actively drawing out information from a source—an essential component of effective legal questioning and examination.