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What is the meaning of the term "ergo"?

  1. notably

  2. as a result

  3. therefore

  4. thus

The correct answer is: therefore

The term "ergo" comes from the Latin language, where it specifically means "therefore." It is often used in logical arguments or discussions to indicate a conclusion drawn from preceding statements or premises. When someone employs "ergo," they are signaling that what follows is a consequence or result derived logically from what has been previously stated. For instance, in a legal context, if a court determines that there was a breach of duty, one might say, "There was a breach of duty, ergo, the plaintiff is entitled to damages." This illustrates how the term connects the cause to the effect. The other terms provided may carry similar meanings in certain contexts but do not translate directly to "therefore" as "ergo" does. "As a result" and "thus" can be used interchangeably in various scenarios, but "ergo" has a more formal and precise connotation as a classic connector in reasoning. "Notably," on the other hand, introduces emphasis rather than conclusion, which further distinguishes it from the correct interpretation of "ergo."